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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Oncopathology</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">Oncopathology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Онкопатология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2618-7019</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">3034-3534</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Publishing House ABV Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">708442</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17650/2618-7019-2021-4-3-4-21-30</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">EVEBPC</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Reviews and lectures</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Обзоры и лекции</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Cytological diagnostics of cartilaginous tumors of bone</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Цитологическая диагностика хрящеобразующих опухолей костей</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Polonskaya</surname><given-names>Nataliya Yuryevna</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полонская</surname><given-names>Наталья Юрьевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email>poionskaya-nju@maii.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Morozov Children’s City Clinical Hospital, Moscow Healthcare Department</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">ГБУЗ «Морозовская детская городская клиническая больница Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-03-14" publication-format="electronic"><day>14</day><month>03</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>4</volume><issue>3-4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en"/><issue-title xml:lang="ru"/><fpage>21</fpage><lpage>30</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2026-06-09"><day>09</day><month>06</month><year>2026</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2026, ABV-Press</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2026, АБВ-пресс</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">ABV-Press</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">АБВ-пресс</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://oncopathology.abvpress.ru/2618-7019/about/editorialPolicies</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://oncopathology.abvpress.ru/2618-7019/article/view/708442">https://oncopathology.abvpress.ru/2618-7019/article/view/708442</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Cytological diagnostics of bone tumors is a particularly challenging task for cytologists, since it requires not only deep understanding of bone tumor pathogenesis, but also extensive experience in distinguishing between various particular bone neoplasms. This article provides cytological characteristics of cartilaginous tumors.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цитологическая диагностика опухолей костей занимает особое место в общей цитологической диагностике и требует от цитолога не только знания патологии опухолей, но и опыта в диагностике частной патологии. В статье представлена цитологическая характеристика хрящеобразующих опухолей.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cytological examination</kwd><kwd>Cartilaginous tumors</kwd><kwd>chondroma</kwd><kwd>Chondroblastoma</kwd><kwd>chondrosarcoma</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>цитологическое исследование</kwd><kwd>хрящеобразующие опухоли</kwd><kwd>хондрома</kwd><kwd>хондробластома</kwd><kwd>хондросаркома</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Полонская Н.Ю. Опухоли костей. Цитологическая диагностика и терапевтический патоморфоз. 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